Qin civilization is a family of emperors ruled China (221-208 BC)., Has been credited with uniting the country and the establishment of the first real empire. Later gave its name to the country.
Family derived its name from the name of Qin State Bank, which ended the rule of the family, "Cho." Taking family rulers "Qin" in occupation and annexation Chinese kingdoms surrounding them, opened their armies areas "Sichuan", "Yunnan", and "Gecho" in the south, and reached their campaigns until the Red River, "Lanzhou" in North Korea.
In the year 221 BC. Ruling took the title of "Shi Huangdi." The united kingdoms, and introduced with each new kingdom was annexed a new administrative division, this was a new division based on a centralized system, as stated the bulk of the census armies from different provinces and through the recruitment of sons of peasants.
Family derived its name from the name of Qin State Bank, which ended the rule of the family, "Cho." Taking family rulers "Qin" in occupation and annexation Chinese kingdoms surrounding them, opened their armies areas "Sichuan", "Yunnan", and "Gecho" in the south, and reached their campaigns until the Red River, "Lanzhou" in North Korea.
In the year 221 BC. Ruling took the title of "Shi Huangdi." The united kingdoms, and introduced with each new kingdom was annexed a new administrative division, this was a new division based on a centralized system, as stated the bulk of the census armies from different provinces and through the recruitment of sons of peasants.
Contributed "Lee" a great deal in the process of the new reforms, was the man of the followers of the philosophy of legitimacy (calls for strict adherence to laws), and Maridi philosopher "Han Fi". The country was divided into thirty-six (36) County (and then to 42 at a later stage), our central government appointed governors in these provinces, the civil alone which entitles a person to take one of the positions and not family ties.
Forced the nobility of former rulers on the migration of their areas of origin and residence in the capital of the empire, of the most important steps that have been taken: unify weights (measures), and units of measurement, currency, wheel diameters and written language. All these units are the same across the entire territory of the empire.
Forced the nobility of former rulers on the migration of their areas of origin and residence in the capital of the empire, of the most important steps that have been taken: unify weights (measures), and units of measurement, currency, wheel diameters and written language. All these units are the same across the entire territory of the empire.
The only thing that had tempered these reforms is the way authoritarian and totalitarian philosophy official state: Acharauah: in 213 BC. M. been burning all books philosophical schools other, only books that were annexed library Empire retained them, were buried thousands of men of science alive for their opinions, and others were forced to hard labor, "Shi Huangdi" need all the manpower available even built the great wall, and protects the empire's northern border
Died "Shi Huangdi" in eastern China in 210 BC. Was buried in a huge mausoleum in "Transworld", not far from Xi'an (). Could not second emperors of the family, "Qin", which took the title of "Er Huangdi" "to stand in the face of crisis that surrounded him: Year 210 BC. M. erupted first revolts against the ruling family," Qin ", was heavy taxation imposed system of compulsory recruitment of the most important reasons, and the kingdoms previous which included strongly, began Tsthoaha idea of separation again as the Kingdom "Zhu" in the south. broke empire quickly, but it did not last long arisen personal "Liu Bang," which was able to restore the country's unity again and took title "GAO Tsu", and was the first family of rulers "Han.
The family "Han" and the subsequent adoption of several strains of institutions that have been developed by the "Chin", including strict penal law. Although they did not rule only fifteen years, thanks to this family in giving the geographical area of Petit-occupied China today form the political state, remained this form despite transformations numerous, and the age of more than two thousand years, and gave the country its name (China is altering the name of Qin).
The family "Han" and the subsequent adoption of several strains of institutions that have been developed by the "Chin", including strict penal law. Although they did not rule only fifteen years, thanks to this family in giving the geographical area of Petit-occupied China today form the political state, remained this form despite transformations numerous, and the age of more than two thousand years, and gave the country its name (China is altering the name of Qin).
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