One of the oldest world civilizations because of its history, civilization Greeks, or, Helenah, is a term that refers to the historical period (from 750 BC to 146 BC), and the culture that spread the Greek civilization in the Mediterranean, Eastern Europe and Asia, integratedwith local cultures.
Greeks wanted to configure the largest empire in the history of Asia and Europe after the capture of the Middle Persia and Babylon, India, Syria, Egypt and North Africa have achieved their son Alexander this dream. At the beginning of the fourth century BC. M. Macedonians began influence the events of the Greeks in Greece, particularly after the rivalry between Sparta and Athens.
The Persians of Aalponhma against each other. And Athens was at the time an independent city-state and its parliament. In this era was the call to unite the Greeks and Macedonians to confront the Persian threat. Aristotle was an advocate for Alexander account for this call for unity to enslave people. And Aristotle was sending money to his teacher Flaton to send people to Asia to collect information and spying on natural Persians
Greeks wanted to configure the largest empire in the history of Asia and Europe after the capture of the Middle Persia and Babylon, India, Syria, Egypt and North Africa have achieved their son Alexander this dream. At the beginning of the fourth century BC. M. Macedonians began influence the events of the Greeks in Greece, particularly after the rivalry between Sparta and Athens.
The Persians of Aalponhma against each other. And Athens was at the time an independent city-state and its parliament. In this era was the call to unite the Greeks and Macedonians to confront the Persian threat. Aristotle was an advocate for Alexander account for this call for unity to enslave people. And Aristotle was sending money to his teacher Flaton to send people to Asia to collect information and spying on natural Persians
Appeared civilization of ancient Greece the Balkan peninsula and the Gulf of the Aegean Sea in the northern coast of the Mediterranean Sea area narrow mountainous plains, scattered by a group of small islands in the Aegean Sea. Greece impact significantly on civilization. It is close to the source of civilizations Ancient East "Egypt - Levant - Iraq - Vinkie as they were islands of Crete and Cyprus as a main crossing to connect the cultural and commercial those actors and Asia Minor and the coast of Africa north. Was also Coast Greece West and nearby islands which serve as the western gate of ancient Greece, including Download traders and migrants civilization to the Italian peninsula,
Thus arose Roman civilization and thus helped the country's geographical location Greeks to act as the importer of the civilizations of the East and the distributor to the rest of Europe. Also divided terrain mountains high ancient Greece to a group of regions Ltd. space and isolated due to the difficulty contact them, which led to the emergence of states around the major cities important and become every city that relies on the same political and economic as competed these cities with each other and varied interests and conflicting objectives .
Thus arose Roman civilization and thus helped the country's geographical location Greeks to act as the importer of the civilizations of the East and the distributor to the rest of Europe. Also divided terrain mountains high ancient Greece to a group of regions Ltd. space and isolated due to the difficulty contact them, which led to the emergence of states around the major cities important and become every city that relies on the same political and economic as competed these cities with each other and varied interests and conflicting objectives .
Spread of the Kingdom of Muaria east of India to ancient Egypt westward from Turkey north and Syria fully south and is considered the greatest kingdoms Greeks in history. Existed Greece conveniently: emerged civilization Greece Peninsula Balkans and the Gulf of the Aegean Sea in the northern coast of the Mediterranean mountainous area plains narrow,scattered by a group of small islands in the Aegean Sea. Greece impact significantly on civilization.
It is close to the source of the ancient civilizations of the Middle "Egypt - Levant - Iraq" as they were islands of Crete and Cyprus as a main crossing point to connect to the cultural and trade to those entities and Asia Minor and the northern coast of Africa. Was also Coast Greece West and nearby islands which serve as the western gate of ancient Greece, including carrying traders and immigrants civilization to the Italian peninsula, and thus originated civilization the Romans and so helped geographical location Greece to act as the importer of the civilizations of the East and the distributor has to the rest of Europe.
It is close to the source of the ancient civilizations of the Middle "Egypt - Levant - Iraq" as they were islands of Crete and Cyprus as a main crossing point to connect to the cultural and trade to those entities and Asia Minor and the northern coast of Africa. Was also Coast Greece West and nearby islands which serve as the western gate of ancient Greece, including carrying traders and immigrants civilization to the Italian peninsula, and thus originated civilization the Romans and so helped geographical location Greece to act as the importer of the civilizations of the East and the distributor has to the rest of Europe.
Greek civilization originated in the eighth century BC
First civilizations Greeks were on the ground a small circular called "Cyclades" in the Aegean Sea. Residents were planting grain grapes, olives and raise animals for the purpose of milk - meat. And were producing pots and statues marble sculpture using the leaves of plants and carvings made from volcanic rock and bronze.
After several centuries, replaced a disaster for the owners of this city impact devastating earthquake followed by a volcanic eruption huge burning most of the Cyclades, while flourished elsewhere, an island of Crete originated oldest civilizations region in the islands scattered in eastern Mediterranean and then later moved to Greece and was the island of Crete is the center and foundation of that civilization which then included the Aegean Islands, Rhodes and Cyprus and then Greece. And returns the oldest traces of that civilization to three thousand years BC and lasted nearly millennial year,
First civilizations Greeks were on the ground a small circular called "Cyclades" in the Aegean Sea. Residents were planting grain grapes, olives and raise animals for the purpose of milk - meat. And were producing pots and statues marble sculpture using the leaves of plants and carvings made from volcanic rock and bronze.
After several centuries, replaced a disaster for the owners of this city impact devastating earthquake followed by a volcanic eruption huge burning most of the Cyclades, while flourished elsewhere, an island of Crete originated oldest civilizations region in the islands scattered in eastern Mediterranean and then later moved to Greece and was the island of Crete is the center and foundation of that civilization which then included the Aegean Islands, Rhodes and Cyprus and then Greece. And returns the oldest traces of that civilization to three thousand years BC and lasted nearly millennial year,
That civilization has been divided into ages three as stated. He was the name of this civilization Minoan civilization relative to Minos, a king mentioned in ancient myths that the rule of the island of Crete. There were trade relations and cultural connections between the owners of that civilization in Egypt, transfer of Alchrityon lot about Egypt, and found traces of Egyptian Crete and found forever and manufactures high CRETEIL found in archeological sites in Egypt.
In a time when civilization Cretan collapse and decay began to flourish civilization to tribes migrated to the Balkan Peninsula (the southern part of Greece) after they were able to stabilize them for centuries, not the Greeks first backs unified state gathering all under control, but they had mandates multiple separate from each other and had each state government and its laws and its army Perhaps the reason for this is that Greece country mountain is difficult to do a unified state where, but despite the independence of States Greek from each other, they were out of one religion and civilizations and one
In a time when civilization Cretan collapse and decay began to flourish civilization to tribes migrated to the Balkan Peninsula (the southern part of Greece) after they were able to stabilize them for centuries, not the Greeks first backs unified state gathering all under control, but they had mandates multiple separate from each other and had each state government and its laws and its army Perhaps the reason for this is that Greece country mountain is difficult to do a unified state where, but despite the independence of States Greek from each other, they were out of one religion and civilizations and one
Classical era (500 BC - AD / 323 BC - AD)
When he finished reign الميسينيين, dissolved Greece a major crisis even Osmit this period the dark era, which lasted for 400 years, so I think that people no longer remember how to write for the absence of any documentation or signs of what they were doing. People imbued with hunger began slowly, until they were determined to leave this land to search for new land satisfy their needs, Vzhbwaely coast of Asia Minor and Aegean stopped at the land.
In the eighth century BC Greeks began reclaiming their culture and their prosperity and immigrants of whom have been deployed around the Black Sea to the north east and west to southern Italy, until he reached their deployment to Spain and France most of the immigrants who worked as farmers and few of them are interested pillar trade. Began stability Greeks when he began producers by reference to Greece to liberate shortage there, where he became the black Sea port in those days from the port of grains and trees to the port crowded with wine and olive oil, honey.
When he finished reign الميسينيين, dissolved Greece a major crisis even Osmit this period the dark era, which lasted for 400 years, so I think that people no longer remember how to write for the absence of any documentation or signs of what they were doing. People imbued with hunger began slowly, until they were determined to leave this land to search for new land satisfy their needs, Vzhbwaely coast of Asia Minor and Aegean stopped at the land.
In the eighth century BC Greeks began reclaiming their culture and their prosperity and immigrants of whom have been deployed around the Black Sea to the north east and west to southern Italy, until he reached their deployment to Spain and France most of the immigrants who worked as farmers and few of them are interested pillar trade. Began stability Greeks when he began producers by reference to Greece to liberate shortage there, where he became the black Sea port in those days from the port of grains and trees to the port crowded with wine and olive oil, honey.
Sparta civilization era
Emerged in ancient Greece some cities, led by cities have contributed significantly to the building of Greek civilization are the cities of Sparta and Athens. According to Greek mythology, the founder of Sparta is to Akdeimun, the son of the god Zeus and gods Tajit, has called on his wife daughter Aorautas name. Sparta headed towards the military regime after being forced to fight long wars with its neighbors, led by Athens, with which it fought a fierce war that lasted for a quarter of a century knew wars Albelopponih, is that Athens and Sparta quickly united in 481 BC. M, although Hroppema
, When presenting the Persians towards Greece, and was able Athens addressed in the first campaign, but the campaign Persian II, was to destroy the army of Athens, except that the Spartans secured withdrawal less the loss of the army Athenian, استبسل of 300 of the bravest leaders of Sparta military led to Eonaides and stood face Persian army even Athens jars army withdrew toward a secure site
Emerged in ancient Greece some cities, led by cities have contributed significantly to the building of Greek civilization are the cities of Sparta and Athens. According to Greek mythology, the founder of Sparta is to Akdeimun, the son of the god Zeus and gods Tajit, has called on his wife daughter Aorautas name. Sparta headed towards the military regime after being forced to fight long wars with its neighbors, led by Athens, with which it fought a fierce war that lasted for a quarter of a century knew wars Albelopponih, is that Athens and Sparta quickly united in 481 BC. M, although Hroppema
, When presenting the Persians towards Greece, and was able Athens addressed in the first campaign, but the campaign Persian II, was to destroy the army of Athens, except that the Spartans secured withdrawal less the loss of the army Athenian, استبسل of 300 of the bravest leaders of Sparta military led to Eonaides and stood face Persian army even Athens jars army withdrew toward a secure site
Was society ÇáĹÓČÇŃŘí consists of three tribes, a macho society, marginalizes women. And reared males between 14 - 20 of age by the state and received extensive military education, and age between 20 - 30 all enrolled in the army, and who are the largest of the thirty meet in Men's Clubs in the cities, and eat their meals together.
Perhaps the reason PHP this militarism that site Sparta was away from the sea, not in front of a way to meet the increasing population only expansion in the surrounding countries, making it the whip torment of its neighbors, has been Sparta strong and in control of the most ancient Greece thanks to their strength and their military for two hundred years , when he fell exclamation people is falling, but what a sad nation.
Perhaps the reason PHP this militarism that site Sparta was away from the sea, not in front of a way to meet the increasing population only expansion in the surrounding countries, making it the whip torment of its neighbors, has been Sparta strong and in control of the most ancient Greece thanks to their strength and their military for two hundred years , when he fell exclamation people is falling, but what a sad nation.
Athens reached the leadership of the Greek cities in the fifth century BC, since two thousand five hundred years ago and reached a great amount of sophistication and civilization and is considered by historians of that period of Tarichhaha brighter periods in history Athinabul in the entire history of the Greeks.
The Athens the capital of a mountain a poor desolate except for some valleys narrow between the mountains where he grew wheat and vineyards and olive also gave her the mountains a lot of metals and stones and a private marble-making him the Athenians many statues also found people on the shores of rivers clay pure made him their vessels pottery has عوضهم Sea for much of what Avckaddoh in their land setting the them nature coast with ports and bays natural as interested Athenians trade much attention and reached to the invention of currency that helped its recovery, currency should have facilitated collection and storage of more than agricultural products or livestock and other tools of barter that were used for the exchange of Egypt and other country of the ancient Near East.
The Athens the capital of a mountain a poor desolate except for some valleys narrow between the mountains where he grew wheat and vineyards and olive also gave her the mountains a lot of metals and stones and a private marble-making him the Athenians many statues also found people on the shores of rivers clay pure made him their vessels pottery has عوضهم Sea for much of what Avckaddoh in their land setting the them nature coast with ports and bays natural as interested Athenians trade much attention and reached to the invention of currency that helped its recovery, currency should have facilitated collection and storage of more than agricultural products or livestock and other tools of barter that were used for the exchange of Egypt and other country of the ancient Near East.
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